Welcome to my CompTIA A+ Resources page. Here you will find articles, videos, links, and suggestions to help you on your CompTIA A+ journey.
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📹 A+ Video Playlist
CompTIA A+ Video Course coming soon to O'Reilly!
📓 A+ Articles

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🏆 Exam-Taking Techniques
Articles and video course coming soon!

Keyboard Shortcuts
Windows - Link
macOS - Link
Linux (GNOME) - Link
VS Code - Link
Typing Resources
Cheat Sheets
Windows Commands - Link
Red Hat - Link
Ubuntu CLI - Link
Help & Support
- Microsoft Support - Link
- Apple Support - Link
- Intel Support - Link
- AMD Support - Link
- Nvidia Support - Link
- GNOME Help - Link
- KDE Help - Link
Windows Tweaks and Fun
- Make Windows more with Microsoft PowerToys - Get program suggestions (via wingets), use the color picker, keyboard manager, screen ruler, and more.
- And for real sysadmins: Sysinternals - Remote Desktop Connection Manager (RDCMan), PsPing, TCPView, CoreInfo, and a ton more tools.
- Consider the Chocolatey package manager for Windows.
- Do you like
top
,htop
, orbtop
in Linux and Mac? Try ntop in Windows. - Want to de-bloat Windows? Take more control of updates? Make Windows more efficient? Eliminate telemetry? Check out the Windows Utility. It does all these things and more! (But use with caution!)
Building Your Own Computer?
- Track prices at: PCPartPicker (PCPP): Link
- Buy from NewEgg, MicroCenter, wherever it is cheapest!
- Calculate your power needs: Link
- Check out my 2025 build here.
Standards & Organizations Links
- American National Standards Institute (ANSI) - Link
- Cloud Native Computing Foundation - Link
- CVEs at MITRE - Link
- Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) - Link
- International Organization for Standardization (ISO) Standards - Link
- International Telecommunications Union (ITU) - Link
- Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) - Link
- Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) - Link
- Linux Foundation - Link
- National Institute of Standards and Technology - Link
- Open Connectivity Foundation (OCF) - Link
- Request For Comments (RFC) - Link
- Telecommuncations Industry Association (TIA) - Link
- Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) - Link
- Wi-Fi Alliance - Link
More technology standards organizations: - Link
Remote Control Options
In my videos I show how to use Remote Desktop and the Remote Desktop Connection Manager to control remote Windows systems, but there are plenty of other tools that you might be interested including:
- NoMachine - link - This is my go-to tool for remotely controlling all of the systems in my lab. It allows me to connect to Windows, macOS, Linux, virtual machines, you name it. It works especially well on Linux systems—so of course, I use it a ton.
- Remmina - link - Great tool, open source, and can utilize VNC, RDP, SSH, and more.
- There are plenty more: the aforementioned VNC (in all its forms including RealVNC), Rustdesk, Sunshine & Moonlight, X2go, AnyDesk, Kasm Workspaces, X260-Linux, Guacamole, Parsec, Twingate, and the big Internet-based players: TeamViewer, RemotePC, Splashtop, and Zoho Assist. Enough options to keep you remoting for weeks on end!
For Android systems, check out Screen Copy, adb, and AVNC. For iOS, if you have version 18 you can use internal remote control tools. Otherwise, TeamViewer or AirServer are some options.
Run Commands in Windows
Here’s a partial list of Run commands used to execute programs in Windows. Once you memorize them, it can be easier to type the executable then to navigate Windows. Note that you can run most of these in the Run prompt or the Command Prompt or PowerShell.
To open Run, press the Windows + R keys on the keyboard or right-click Start and select Run. Don’t forget, the Search option works pretty well too!
Run Commands
Program | Command |
About Windows | winver |
Administrative Tools | control admintools |
Calculator | calc |
Certificate Manager | Certmgr.msc |
Character Map | Charmap |
Command Prompt | cmd |
Computer Management | compmgmt.msc |
Credential Manager | Control /name Microsoft.CredentialManager |
Date and Time | Timedate.cpl |
Device Manager | devmgmt.msc |
DirectX Diagnostic Tool | dxdiag |
Disk Cleanup | cleanmgr |
Disk Management | diskmgmt.msc |
Event Viewer | eventvwr |
File Explorer/Windows Explorer | Explorer
(Windows + E) |
Folder Options (also known as File Explorer Options) | Control folders |
Internet Properties | Inetcpl.cpl |
Local Group Policy Editor | gpedit.msc |
Local Security Policy | secpol.msc |
Local Users and Groups | lusrmgr.msc |
Magnifier | Magnify |
Microsoft Management Console | mmc |
Network Connections | Ncpa.cpl |
Optimize Drives/Disk Defragmenter | dfrgui |
Performance Monitor | perfmon |
PowerShell | Powershell |
PowerShell ISE 5.1 | Powershell_ise
Or type “ise” from the PowerShell! |
PowerShell Core 6 and higher (if installed) | pwsh |
Print Management | printmanagement.msc |
Programs and Features | Appwiz.cpl |
Registry Editor | regedit |
Remote Desktop Connection | mstsc |
Resource Monitor | resmon |
Services console window | services.msc |
Sound (dialog box) | Mmsys.cpl |
System Configuration (msconfig) | msconfig |
System Information | msinfo32
(Ctrl + Alt + F1) |
System Properties dialog box | sysdm.cpl
|
System Restore properties | systempropertiesprotection |
System window | control system
(Windows + Break) |
Task Manager | taskmgr
(Ctrl + Shift + Esc) |
Task Scheduler | taskschd.msc |
Windows Defender Firewall | firewall.cpl |
Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security | wf.msc |
Windows Features | optionalFeatures |
Windows Memory Diagnostics | Mdsched |